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Texas History

Citation Style May Vary

Your instructor's preferred citation style may vary, so make sure you review your assignment prompt to find out which style they prefer, and then select that style in the "Know Your Citation Style" box, below. The links within that box will take you to citation guidance.

Remember that each citation style requires a different format (the way the paper is set up). You can scroll down to select the formatting video that adheres to your instructor's preferred citation style (Chicago, Turabian, APA, or MLA). Watch the linked video to learn how to format a paper in that style.

Know Your Citation Styles

APA Manual of Style Book Cover

The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA) is commonly used in the social sciences. It provides two different format styles, one for students and one for professionals. Confirm which style you should use with your instructor. 

Use your APA manual or the links below to learn more about APA requirements.

Chicago Manual of Style

The Chicago Manual of Style (CMS) is commonly used in the humanities. It provides the option of two different documentation styles, so ask whether your instructor requires the author-date style or the notes-bibliography style. 

Use your CMS manual or the links below to learn more about CMS requirements.

Modern Language Association

The Modern Language Association (MLA) Handbook is commonly used in the humanities. It is particularly popular for English courses, but confirm with your instructor before using it.

Use your MLA manual or the links below to learn more about MLA requirements.

Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations

A Manual for Writers of Research Papers, Theses, and Dissertations (called Turabian style) is a modified form of the Chicago Manual of Style (CMS) and is commonly used for student work in the humanities. Confirm with your instructor before using it.

Use your Turabian manual or the links below to learn more about Turabian requirements.

How to Format Your Paper in Chicago Style (17th) or Turabian (7th)

Below, you will find instructions for formatting your paper according to the Chicago Manual of Style (CMS), 17th edition, or Turabian, 9th Edition, in MS Word. Turabian is a modified version of CMS, so the set-up process is the same for the two styles/editions.

How to Format Your Paper in APA Style, 7th Edition

Below, you will find instructions for formatting your paper in APA 7 in either MS Word or Google Drive.

FYI: Although these videos state that you can use any font, most instructors prefer Times New Roman 12-point font. Review your assignment prompt to determine your instructor's preference.

How to Format Your Paper in MLA Style, 9th Edition

Although this video states that you can use any font, most instructors prefer Times New Roman 12-point font. Review your assignment prompt to determine your instructor's preference.

Cheating, Plagiarism, and Academic Integrity

It's easy to understand most types of cheating because we learned about them as children. It's harder to understand plagiarism though.

Take a look at McLennan Community College's Academic Integrity policy to learn how the college defines cheating and plagiarism and discover the penalties for each.

Afterward, visit Purdue OWL's Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing or its Best Practices to Avoid Plagiarism to make sure you know how to avoid accidental plagiarism. (Yes, you can accidentally commit plagiarism!)

The video below also offers some useful information on plagiarism and tips for avoiding it.

Get Research and Citation Help

Young African American woman with a look of frustration on her face.

Are you struggling to find research materials, use our library databases, or write citations and references? Our research librarians can help!

Just need a little help? Visit the Learning Commons' third-floor desk in the Learning Technology Center (LTC), or contact us via live chat or email. You can also call us at 254-299-8325.

Need a lot of help? Schedule a research consultation with one of our research librarians. It's their job to help you succeed!

Image courtesy of Adobe Stock.

Academic Support and Tutoring

A bright yellow notebook lies in the center of a desk with the word "tutoring" written on it.

Academic Support and Tutoring (AST) provides free tutoring to MCC students (including writing and citation assistance) and free support and tutorials for college-related software.

AST offers in-person support in the Learning Commons, located on the 2nd and 3rd floors of the Learning Technology Center (LTC). You can also reach out to AST via phone, Zoom, or email.

Use the link above to learn more about AST and locate its contact information and hours. 

Image courtesy of Adobe Stock.